Łukasz Chomienia ; Alfred Michel Grundland - On Riemann wave superpositions obtained from the Euler system

ocnmp:16908 - Open Communications in Nonlinear Mathematical Physics, December 12, 2025, Special Issue in honour of George W Bluman - https://doi.org/10.46298/ocnmp.16908
On Riemann wave superpositions obtained from the Euler systemArticle

Authors: Łukasz Chomienia ; Alfred Michel Grundland

    The paper contains an analysis of the conditions for the existence of elastic versus non-elastic wave superpositions governed by the Euler system in (1+1)-dimensions. A review of recently obtained results is presented, including the introduction of the notion of quasi-rectifiability of vector fields and its application to both elastic and non- elastic wave superpositions. It is shown that the smallest real Lie algebra containing vector fields associated with the waves admitted by the Euler system is isomorphic to an infinite-dimensional Lie algebra which is the semi-direct sum of an Abelian ideal and the three-dimensional real Lie algebra. The maximal Lie module corresponding to the Euler system can be transformed, by an angle preserving transformation, to this algebra which is quasi-rectifiable and describes the behavior of wave superpositions. Based on these facts, we are able to find a parametrization of the region of non-elastic wave superpositions which allows for the construction of the reduced form of the Euler system.

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    Volume: Special Issue in honour of George W Bluman
    Published on: December 12, 2025
    Accepted on: December 10, 2025
    Submitted on: November 12, 2025
    Keywords: Mathematical Physics, Analysis of PDEs, 35Q31, 35A30, 17B80, 53A05

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