Sandra Carillo ; Cornelia Schiebold - Soliton equations: admitted solutions and invariances via Bäcklund transformations

ocnmp:12497 - Open Communications in Nonlinear Mathematical Physics, February 15, 2024, Special Issue in Memory of Decio Levi - https://doi.org/10.46298/ocnmp.12497
Soliton equations: admitted solutions and invariances via Bäcklund transformationsArticle

Authors: Sandra Carillo ORCID; Cornelia Schiebold ORCID

    A couple of applications of Bäcklund transformations in the study of nonlinear evolution equations is here given. Specifically, we are concerned about third order nonlinear evolution equations. Our attention is focussed on one side, on proving a new invariance admitted by a third order nonlinear evolution equation and, on the other one, on the construction of solutions. Indeed, via Bäcklund transformations, a {\it Bäcklund chart}, connecting Abelian as well as non Abelian equations can be constructed. The importance of such a net of links is twofold since it indicates invariances as well as allows to construct solutions admitted by the nonlinear evolution equations it relates. The present study refers to third order nonlinear evolution equations of KdV type. On the basis of the Abelian wide Bäcklund chart which connects various different third order nonlinear evolution equations an invariance admitted by the {\it Korteweg-deVries interacting soliton} (int.sol.KdV) equation is obtained and a related new explicit solution is constructed. Then, the corresponding non-Abelian {\it Bäcklund chart}, shows how to construct matrix solutions of the mKdV equations: some recently obtained solutions are reconsidered.


    Volume: Special Issue in Memory of Decio Levi
    Published on: February 15, 2024
    Accepted on: January 15, 2024
    Submitted on: November 1, 2023
    Keywords: Nonlinear Sciences - Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems,Mathematical Physics,58G37, 35Q53, 58F07

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